the.com/zither

a tabletop harp that scored Cold War paranoia better than any orchestra ever could

means A flat, stringed instrument laid across a table or the lap, its many strings plucked or strummed to produce a bright, shimmering tone.

from From the German Zither, which descends from Latin cithara — itself borrowed from Greek kithara, the lyre-like instrument of the ancient world. That same Greek root, traveling through other tongues, also gave us the word 'guitar,' making the zither and the guitar distant linguistic cousins despite their very different shapes.

film fame
Solo zither soundtracked the entire film The Third Man
string count
Some concert models carry over forty strings
played flat
Rests on a table or the lap, not held
folk roots
Alpine households once kept one by the fire
name origin
Comes from Greek kithara, ancestor of guitar
for instance

appalachian dulcimer — stringed instrument used in appalachia since the 1700s, with 4-6 strings played with hammers

cimbalom — large hammered dulcimer from central europe, featured prominently in hungarian folk music and orchestras

guzheng — chinese plucked zither with 21+ strings, used in traditional music for over 2,500 years

koto — japanese stringed instrument with 13 silk strings, core instrument of traditional japanese court music

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