the.com/gusli

Russia's harp that armed every wandering bard before guitars stole the spotlight.

means A traditional Russian plucked stringed instrument, related to the zither, with strings stretched over a flat soundboard and played across the lap.

from From the Old East Slavic gusli, built on a Slavic root tied to the buzzing or twanging of a string — a cousin of words for plucking and humming across the Slavic languages. The same family branches into the Baltic kanklės and Finnish kantele, hinting at an ancient shared instrument-name carried across the forests of northeastern Europe.

age
Played since at least the 11th century
shape
Wing, helmet, and table forms all exist
folklore
Hero Sadko charmed a sea tsar with it
strings
Ranges from five to dozens of strings
revival
Soviet conservatories rescued it from near extinction
for instance

novgorod gusli — 11-string russian folk instrument from medieval novgorod, still played in traditional ensembles

pskov gusli — 5-string variant from pskov region, russia, used in folk music since the 16th century

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