the.com/underline

Typography's way of saying 'this matters' before bold existed to say it louder.

means To draw a line beneath a word or phrase to mark it as important, or more broadly, to emphasize or confirm a point.

from A straightforward compound of 'under' and 'line,' first used literally for the mark drawn beneath writing to flag it for attention. The figurative sense — to underline a point in conversation or argument, with no pen involved — grew naturally out of the physical gesture, spreading as the act of underscoring became shorthand for emphasis itself.

origin
predates bold and italics in handwritten emphasis
web hazard
browsers made it mean link, not emphasis
typewriter trick
only emphasis option before rich text existed
design rule
editors now avoid it to prevent link confusion
the.com · every word