the.com/standardization

means The process of setting a single agreed-upon spec or format so that different makers' products, parts, or practices are interchangeable and predictable.

from From 'standard,' which traces back through Old French 'estendart' to a root meaning a banner or flag planted as a rallying point for troops — literally something fixed in place that others gather around and measure themselves against. The leap from 'battle flag' to 'official measure of quality' happened by the late medieval period, once royal 'standards' for weights, coinage, and cloth became the fixed point everyone's goods had to match. Add the '-ize/-ization' machinery (make into, process of) and you get the 19th-century industrial-age word for forcing everything else to line up with that flag.