the.com/calibration

Teaching your confidence to match your actual competence, for once.

means The process of checking and adjusting an instrument (or a judgment) against a known standard so its readings can actually be trusted.

from From Latin 'calibrum'/'qualibrum', meaning the bore or gauge of a tube, itself likely a medieval corruption influenced by Arabic 'qālib' (a mold or shoe-last). The word entered English through gunnery and metalwork — 'caliber' described the inner diameter of a gun barrel, and 'calibrate' grew from the practice of measuring that diameter precisely against a standard gauge. From there it widened out to cover any act of adjusting an instrument — or, these days, an ego — to match reality.

forecasters' trick
Well-calibrated 70% predictions come true 70% of the time.
NIST traceability
Every lab scale traces back to one Paris kilogram.
overconfidence tax
Most people's 90% certainty is right far less often.
instrument drift
Even atomic clocks need recalibration against each other.
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