the.com/serif

The tiny feet on letters that make paper trust you and screens not so much.

means A serif is the small decorative stroke or foot projecting from the ends of a letter's main strokes, as opposed to the clean, footless strokes of sans-serif type.

from Origin genuinely murky — likely from the Dutch 'schreef,' meaning a line or stroke (related to 'schrijven,' to write), filtered through English type-founders' jargon in the 1800s. Some trace it instead to French 'serif'/'cerif' with similarly shaky footing. What's solid: 'sans-serif' (literally 'without serif,' from French 'sans') shows up first, and 'serif' got coined afterward as its necessary opposite — a word invented to name what plain type lacked.

origin
carved by Roman stonemasons to end chisel strokes cleanly
readability myth
helps print reading, barely matters on screens
opposite
sans serif means without the feet, literally
brand use
newspapers and luxury brands love serifs for gravitas
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