the.com/mullion

the unsung skeleton holding your window's panes apart so glass doesn't dream of falling

means A mullion is the slender vertical bar that divides a window into separate panes or sections.

from From Middle English 'monial,' borrowed from Old French 'moinel,' meaning a middle or central piece — a cousin of the word 'mean' in its old sense of 'middle.' The form 'mullion' seems to have arisen later, possibly altered through dialect and the messiness of spoken English, so the bar that holds the middle of the window quietly carries 'middle' in its bones.

job
Vertical bar dividing a window into sections
sibling
Horizontal version is called a transom
gothic roots
Stone mullions built medieval cathedral windows
etymology
Likely from Old French moinel, meaning middle
structural
Bears load so glass spans stay thin
for instance

chartres cathedral — gothic cathedral with 176 stone mullions dividing its stained glass windows, built 12th-13th century in france

king's college chapel — cambridge college chapel with intricate fan-vaulted ceiling and elaborate mullioned windows, completed 1547

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