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A demand letter to history, written by people who refuse to ask politely.

means A public written declaration of the aims, beliefs, and intentions of a person, group, or movement.

from From Italian 'manifesto,' meaning 'a public declaration,' which traces back to the Latin 'manifestus' — 'plain, clear, evident,' literally 'struck by the hand,' from 'manus' (hand) plus a root related to '-festus' (struck). The image is of something so obvious it could be grasped by hand or laid open in the open palm. It entered English in the 17th century, and by the time Marx and Engels published theirs, the word had fully absorbed its modern flavor: not just a statement, but a statement that dares you to disagree.

latin root
From manifestus, meaning caught in the act
marx & engels
Their 1848 manifesto runs barely 30 pages
art weapon
Futurists, Dadaists, Surrealists all launched with one
unabomber
His 35,000-word screed got published under threat
shelf life
Most outlive the movements that wrote them
for instance

communist manifesto — marx and engels, 1848, began 'workers of the world, unite'

futurist manifesto — marinetti, 1909, celebrated violence, speed, and the destruction of museums

surrealist manifesto — andré breton, 1924, defined surrealism and automatic writing

unabomber manifesto — ted kaczynski, 1995, published by newspapers as condition for ceasing attacks

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