the.com/condominium

Own the walls, pay forever for the stuff holding them up.

means A privately owned individual unit within a larger building or complex, where common areas like hallways, roofs, and grounds are jointly owned and maintained by all unit owners together.

from Built from Latin 'com-' (together) plus 'dominium' (ownership, lordship, from 'dominus,' lord or master) — so literally 'joint ownership' or 'co-lordship.' The word was already used in Latin-rooted legal contexts for shared sovereignty or jointly ruled territory before it got pulled into property law to describe a building where everyone owns their slice but shares dominion over the roof, lobby, and pipes. The modern housing sense took off in the 20th century as cities needed a legal structure for people to own a single floor of air inside someone else's walls.

legal split
you own air space, not the dirt below
hoa power
fees fund things you never get to vote alone on
etymology
latin for joint sovereignty, originally about shared rule
resale catch
special assessments can ambush buyers after closing
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