the.com/collateral damage

A euphemism for civilian deaths that softens the horror by hiding who is responsible.

means Unintended harm to people or things not meant to be targeted, especially the civilian casualties of a military action.

from A 20th-century military-strategy term built from 'collateral' (Latin con- 'together' + latus 'side,' meaning something running alongside the main line, secondary) plus 'damage.' It entered defense jargon in the mid-1900s to describe incidental destruction near an intended target, and gained wide public currency during the Vietnam and later Gulf War eras, when it crept into press briefings as a bloodless way to describe dead civilians — a shift critics have long pointed to as language doing the work of distance.

origin
Military jargon, popularized during the Vietnam War
function
Converts victims into acceptable math
corporate use
Now describes layoffs, not just bombs
linguistic trick
Passive phrasing hides who pulled the trigger
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