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A member of Japanese organized crime syndicates, known for strict codes, ritual tattoos, and ties to business and politics.

means A member of Japan's organized crime syndicates, which operate with quasi-corporate structures, ritualized codes, and a long history of entanglement with business and politics.

from The word comes from a losing hand in an old Japanese card game, oicho-kabu: ya (eight), ku (nine), and za (sa, three) — 8-9-3, a worthless score. Gamblers and outcasts adopted the losing hand as a badge of identity, and the name stuck to the gambling-linked gangs that grew from that world — a slang term for 'worthless' turned into a name feared and, in its own way, respected.

name origin
8-9-3, a losing hand in cards
punishment ritual
yubitsume: severing fingertip to atone
corporate structure
runs real estate, finance, and construction fronts
membership trend
shrinking fast as laws choke recruitment
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