the.com/wadding

the unsung crumple that turns powder into a punch and pillows into pillows

means loose, soft material packed into a space — to cushion, protect, fill, or to seal the charge in old firearms.

from From "wad," a word that surfaces in English in the 16th century meaning a small bundle or compact mass of soft stuff. Its deeper roots are murky — possibly related to Scandinavian and Low German words for tufts of padding or stuffing material. The firearms sense came naturally: before cartridges, you rammed powder, then a wad of paper or felt, then shot — the wadding holding it all snug. The "-ing" simply turns the lump into the stuff it's made of.

gun roots
Plugs muskets so the charge launches the ball
quilting core
Fluffy filling sandwiched between fabric layers
old material
Once made from felted wool, paper, or grass
blank blanks
Wadding can still wound at close range
sound use
Cotton wadding deadens echoes in soundproofing
for instance

shotgun wadding — plastic cup that separates gunpowder from pellets in shotgun shells, used since the 1960s

wedding dress wadding — layers of cotton or polyester padding used to structure ball gowns and formal wear

life jacket wadding — buoyant foam or fiberfill material packed inside personal flotation devices for flotation

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