the.com/vanity case

A small box that confesses you'll spend ten minutes fixing what took ten seconds to smudge.

means A small, mirrored carrying case for cosmetics and grooming items, sized for a purse or travel bag.

from Straightforward compound: 'vanity,' from Latin vanitas (emptiness, worthlessness), picked up its specific sense of 'preoccupation with one's looks' by the 17th-18th century, and got bolted onto 'case' once manufacturers started marketing compact mirrored boxes for cosmetics in the early 20th century — the item's own name doubling as a wink at the self-regard it serves.

name origin
named for vanity, not actual size needs
pre-makeup use
once carried calling cards and coins, not cosmetics
1920s boom
exploded alongside women driving and smoking publicly
airline era
became required carry-on for jet-set stewardesses
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