the.com/vanadium

the metal named after a beauty goddess that quietly makes your car not snap in half

means A hard, silvery-grey metallic element (symbol V, atomic number 23) used mainly to strengthen steel into tough alloys.

from Named in the 1830s by the Swedish chemist Nils Gabriel Sefström after Vanadís, a name for the Norse goddess Freyja — chosen because the element's compounds form such a beautiful range of colors. The same root gives us 'Vanir,' the Norse gods of fertility and beauty. Fittingly, the metal had been spotted earlier by a Mexican mineralogist, Andrés Manuel del Río, who called it 'erythronium' before being talked out of his discovery.

goddess name
named for Vanadis, Norse goddess of beauty
color show
its solutions flaunt four distinct vivid colors
steel secret
tiny amounts make tools dramatically tougher
sea creatures
some tunicates hoard it in their blood
battery future
flow batteries store grid energy in liquid vanadium
for instance

minas gerais vanadium deposits — brazil holds the world's largest vanadium reserves with ~7 million metric tons

bushveld complex — south africa's vanadium-rich geological formation, produces ~40% of global vanadium

vanadium redox battery — large-scale energy storage system deployed at king island, tasmania since 2015

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