the.com/urchin

a living pincushion that walks on its teeth and watches with its entire body.

means A spiny, globe-shaped marine animal of the seafloor — though the word once meant a hedgehog, and later a ragged, mischievous child.

from From Old French 'herichon,' a hedgehog, descended from Latin 'ericius,' meaning the same prickly creature. In English 'urchin' first named the hedgehog itself; because shabby, bristling street children seemed to share its rough, spiny look, the word shifted to them — and the spiny sea creature borrowed the name too, becoming the 'sea urchin.'

teeth
Five-jawed mouth called Aristotle's lantern grinds rock
vision
Their whole skin acts as one big eye
feet
They move on tiny suction-cup tube feet
lifespan
Some red urchins live over 100 years
name
Old English for hedgehog, the prickly cousin
for instance

purple sea urchin — covers 95% of the california kelp forest floor, causing ecosystem collapse since 2014

edible sea urchin — uni in japanese cuisine, harvested off hokkaido and california coasts for $200+ per pound

crown-of-thorns starfish — venomous urchin relative that devastated the great barrier reef in 2020 outbreak

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