the.com/throwing

the oldest weapon you were born holding — proof your arm is a guided missile

means The act of propelling something through the air with a forward motion of the arm and hand.

from From Old English 'þrawan,' which meant to twist, turn, or wind — think of twirling rope or shaping clay on a wheel. The sense we use now, hurling an object, grew out of that twisting motion: a thrower's arm coils and uncoils like a spring. It's related to German 'drehen' (to turn) and shares deep roots with the same family that gives us 'thread' — all bound up in the idea of twisting fibers and spinning force.

shoulder unique
Human throwing shoulder evolved storing energy like a slingshot
chimp speed
Chimps top out around 20 mph; humans hit 100+
two million years
Throwing helped our ancestors hunt before complex language existed
brain cost
Accurate throwing demands timing windows down to milliseconds
no equal
No other animal throws hard and accurately combined
for instance

olympic hammer throw — men's field event where yuriy sedykh set world record of 86.74m in 1986

javelin throw — track and field event won by neeraj chopra for india at 2021 tokyo olympics

shot put — strength event where ryan crouser threw 23.56m world record in 2021

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