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the herb that tastes like licorice had a sophisticated French affair with anise

means A slender-leaved aromatic herb with a delicate anise-like flavor, prized in French cooking for dishes like béarnaise sauce and chicken with tarragon.

from The name slithers in from a surprising place: it traces back through Medieval Latin tarchon to the Arabic tarkhun, the herb's name in that language. The deeper root is likely Greek drakon, meaning 'dragon' — which also gives us the plant's old name 'dragonwort' and the French estragon, a cousin of the same family. Why a dragon? The popular story points to the herb's coiled, serpentine roots, though the connection is murky enough that no one can swear to the original reasoning.

sterile star
French tarragon can't make seeds, only clones survive
name origin
From Arabic for little dragon, named for coiled roots
numbing trick
Chewing leaves slightly numbs the tongue
vinegar soulmate
Defines béarnaise sauce and classic French cooking
Russian impostor
Russian tarragon is hardier but nearly flavorless
for instance

french tarragon — artemisia dracunculus var. sativa, the culinary variety prized in french cooking since the 17th century

russian tarragon — artemisia dracunculus var. inodora, hardier but less flavorful clone grown across eastern europe and siberia

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