the.com/targe

a medieval Scottish shield that doubled as a fist-mounted weapon when the spear ran out

means A small round shield, typically of wood faced with leather and studded with metal, often fitted with a central spike — famously carried by Scottish Highlanders.

from From Old English 'targe' and Old Norse 'targa,' both meaning a light shield; a cousin of Old French 'targe,' all likely tracing back to a shared Germanic root. The same word later shrank into 'target' — a 'little targe' — and as actual shields faded from war, the diminutive drifted to mean the round thing you aim arrows at instead of the round thing that stops them.

build
Wood layered, leather covered, brass tacks studded
spike option
Some bolted a long spike to the center
highland kit
Standard gear at the 1745 Jacobite rising
word root
Origin of the modern word target
size
Roughly 20 inches across, worn on the forearm
for instance

scottish targe — small round shield used by scottish highlanders, particularly in 16th-17th century warfare

targe of henry viii — decorative shield made for king henry viii around 1520, now in the royal armouries

the.com · every word