the.com/takedown

the art of putting someone on the ground before they finish their sentence.

means A takedown is the act of bringing an opponent down to the ground in combat or wrestling, or by extension, a sharp written or spoken demolition of someone's argument or reputation.

from A plain compound of "take" and "down," both rooted in Old English — "tacan" (to grasp, seize, borrowed from Old Norse "taka") and "dun" (down, originally meaning a hill, hence "off the hill," hence downward). The literal grappling sense comes straight from wrestling and combat, where you take your opponent down. The figurative "takedown" — a withering critique that flattens its target — is a modern English extension, leaning on the same image of dropping someone where they stand.

wrestling root
Scores two points in collegiate wrestling instantly.
judo cousin
Throws and takedowns built an entire Olympic sport.
legal weapon
DMCA takedowns vanish billions of online posts yearly.
animal version
Wolves use it to topple prey ten times bigger.
media meaning
A scathing critique can be called a takedown too.
for instance

operation fast and furious — atf gunwalking scandal, 2009-2011: us agents lost track of 2,000+ firearms in mexico

enron collapse — 2001: $74 billion energy company dissolved after accounting fraud exposure

megaupload shutdown — january 19, 2012: fbi seized file-sharing site, founder kim dotcom arrested in new zealand

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