the.com/subcontractor

The person who actually does the job you hired someone else for.

means A person or company hired by a main contractor to carry out part of a job under the original contract.

from Built from Latin-rooted 'contractor' (one who draws parties together into an agreement, from contrahere, 'to draw together') plus the prefix 'sub-,' meaning 'under' or 'beneath.' The word simply stacks a layer: someone brought in underneath the main contractor's deal, inheriting a slice of the work without ever meeting the original client.

liability
general contractor keeps the blame, delegates the work
economics
bids low, eats costs, prays for change orders
chain
can subcontract their own subcontractors, infinitely
leverage
last paid, first blamed
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