the.com/spinosaurus

the dinosaur that swam, towered over T. rex, and rocked a sail like a Vegas headliner

means A massive predatory dinosaur of the Cretaceous, distinguished by a tall sail-like structure on its back and adaptations for a partly aquatic, fish-eating life.

from From the Greek 'spina' (spine, thorn) plus 'sauros' (lizard) — literally 'spine lizard,' named for the towering neural spines that held up its famous sail. The name was coined by German paleontologist Ernst Stromer in the early 20th century, who described the first fossils unearthed in Egypt; tragically, those original bones were destroyed in a WWII bombing raid, so for decades the beast was known mainly through Stromer's drawings.

size
Longer than T. rex, possibly 50 feet
swimmer
First known semi-aquatic dinosaur, with paddle tail
diet
Snagged fish with crocodile-like jaws
lost twice
Original fossils destroyed in WWII bombing
the sail
Spines up to 7 feet tall
for instance

spinosaurus aegyptiacus — egyptian theropod dinosaur from 100-93 million years ago, longest meat-eating dinosaur ever found

spinosaurus fossil pm p9055 — 2020 specimen in munich museum proving spinosaurus was semi-aquatic with paddle tail

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