the.com/speaker of the house

Third in line for president, first in line to referee 435 egos.

means The member of the U.S. House of Representatives elected by their colleagues to preside over the chamber, set the legislative agenda, and lead the majority party's efforts.

from The title borrows directly from the British House of Commons, where the 'Speaker' dates back to the 1300s — originally the member chosen to literally speak to the monarch on Parliament's behalf, relaying its grievances and petitions. It was a risky job early on: a few Speakers lost their heads for messages the king didn't like. The American version dropped the royal danger but kept the name, installing it in the Constitution itself as the presiding officer of the House, second in succession only after the Vice President.

not elected by voters
chosen by House members, any citizen technically eligible
succession rank
two heartbeats from the presidency
real power
controls what bills even get a vote
longest holder
Sam Rayburn, nearly 17 years gaveling chaos
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