the.com/space elevator

An escalator to orbit, if escalators cost a trillion dollars and needed unobtanium.

means A hypothetical structure—a cable stretching from Earth's surface to beyond geostationary orbit—that would let cargo and people ride up into space instead of being blasted there on a rocket.

from A conceptual rather than linguistic coinage: the idea traces to the 1890s, when Konstantin Tsiolkovsky imagined a tower reaching to a 'celestial castle' in geostationary orbit, inspired partly by the Eiffel Tower. The term itself 'space elevator' settled into use through 20th-century science fiction and engineering papers, simply compounding 'space' with the ordinary mechanical 'elevator'—a word from Latin 'elevare,' to lift up. The concept stayed science fiction because no material strong enough for the cable existed until the late 20th century, when carbon nanotubes gave it a sliver of real-world plausibility.

core material
needs carbon nanotubes stronger than any ever made
height
roughly 36000 km, geostationary orbit as the anchor
current status
physics says maybe, engineering says not yet
big appeal
replaces rockets with a really tall elevator ride
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