the.com/solicitor general

The lawyer who argues your government's case to the Supreme Court, win or lose gracefully.

means A country's second-ranking law officer, often the government's chief advocate before the highest courts.

from From Latin sollicitare ('to disturb, to petition, to move wholly'), which gave English 'solicit' — originally meaning to manage affairs or petition on another's behalf, not the pushy sales sense it later picked up. A 'solicitor' was someone who handled legal business for others; attach 'general' (as in 'attorney general'), from Latin generalis meaning 'pertaining to all, not specialized,' and you get an officer whose brief covers the whole realm of the state's legal affairs, deputy to the attorney general in most common-law systems.

rank
second-highest law officer, behind the attorney general
nickname
called the tenth justice informally
job
decides which government losses are worth appealing
courtroom style
expected to be candid even against own client
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