the.com/slough

a shed skin or a swamp, depending on whether you're a snake or a town

means To slough is to shed or cast off an outer layer (like dead skin), while a slough is a swamp, bog, or muddy hollow — and in places it's the name of a town.

from The two senses sit in one spelling but ride from different roots. The 'swamp' slough is the older, from Old English 'slōh,' a miry place — a cousin of muddy, low-ground words across Germanic. The 'shed skin' slough (rhyming with 'rough') arrived later in Middle English, originally meaning a cast-off snake skin or dead matter sloughing from a wound; its earlier history is murky, possibly tied to Low German or Scandinavian terms for husk or shell. English, never one to waste a spelling, let both meanings share the page — and then handed them different pronunciations just to keep everyone honest.

snake trick
reptiles slough whole skins inside-out like socks
two sounds
rhymes with cow as bog, with rough as skin
slough of despond
Bunyan's literary mud trap for sinners
medical
dead tissue sloughs off healing wounds
english town
Slough hosts the UK's largest trading estate
for instance

great dismal swamp — massive swamp spanning virginia and north carolina, ~750 square miles, drained by the dismal swamp canal

everglades — vast wetland in southern florida covering ~1.5 million acres, unesco world heritage site

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