the.com/shutdown

When government runs out of money but not opinions, it just stops.

means A halt in operations — most often a government or business ceasing non-essential activity because funding or agreement has run out.

from A plain compound of 'shut' + 'down,' both old, ordinary English words — 'shut' meaning to close, 'down' signaling a stop or cessation, as in 'power down' or 'close down.' The compound noun is a modern formation, gaining its political edge in 20th-century America once annual budget fights made 'government shutdown' a recurring headline phrase rather than just a factory term for machinery going idle.

nonessential
the government decides what you can live without
essential staff
work unpaid until congress remembers them
longest one
2018-19 shutdown lasted 35 days
cost
often costs more than the funding fight itself
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