the.com/sextant

a brass triangle that lets you find yourself by aiming at the sun

means A navigational instrument that measures the angle between a celestial body and the horizon, letting sailors calculate their latitude and position at sea.

from From the Latin 'sextans,' meaning a sixth part — because the instrument's arc spans 60 degrees, one-sixth of a full circle. It's a cousin of the older 'octant' (an eighth, 45 degrees) and shares its bones with 'sextet' and 'sextuplet.' The name simply describes the geometry: a wedge of brass cut to one-sixth of the heavens.

named angle
covers a sixth of a circle, sixty degrees
sun trick
mirrors stack starlight onto the horizon line
apollo backup
astronauts carried one to navigate by stars
no power
works fine when every battery dies
old guard
replaced the cruder astrolabe and cross-staff
for instance

apollo 11 moon navigation — buzz aldrin used a sextant to navigate from earth to lunar orbit in july 1969

polynesian wayfinding — ancient navigators used star path sextants (tu'u) to cross the pacific ocean without instruments from ~1500 bce

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