the.com/rendering

Turning math into pixels, one lie about reality at a time.

means The process of converting a scene description — geometry, light, materials — into a final 2D image, whether by a computer or a painter.

from From French 'rendre,' meaning 'to give back' or 'to render,' itself from Latin 'reddere' (re- 'back' + dare 'to give'). The sense of 'rendering' as artistic depiction — giving back a likeness of something — dates to old studio and architectural practice, where a 'rendering' was a drawn or painted version of a planned building. Computer graphics simply inherited the word: the machine 'gives back' a picture for the geometry and light you fed it.

ray tracing
literally simulates light, then fakes the rest anyway
real-time cost
your GPU does billions of guesses per second
render farms
pixar movies take hours per single frame
shadows
mostly clever math tricks, not actual darkness
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