the.com/radiotherapy

A medical treatment that uses targeted radiation to destroy cancer cells or shrink tumors.

means Treating disease, especially cancer, by directing controlled doses of ionizing radiation at diseased tissue to destroy or shrink it.

from Built from Latin radius ('ray, spoke of a wheel') plus Greek therapeia ('treatment, healing, service'). The word clicked into place once X-rays and radium were discovered in the 1890s and doctors realized the same rays that could image the body could also be aimed to damage cells — the term followed the science, a plain compound naming a very new idea with very old parts.

origin
Discovered weeks after X-rays themselves, 1895
precision
Beams shaped to spare healthy tissue nearby
dosing
Split into sessions so normal cells recover
range
Treats over half of all cancer patients
the.com · every word