the.com/protactinium
the periodic table's rare grouch, radioactive enough to ruin your day and your DNA.
means A rare, dense, silvery-grey radioactive metallic element (atomic number 91), one of the actinides, found in trace amounts in uranium ores and notoriously toxic and scarce.
from From the Greek prōtos, "first," plus actinium — literally "before actinium," because the element sits one step earlier in the radioactive decay chain that produces actinium. It was originally dubbed "protoactinium" when isolated in the early 20th century, then trimmed to the smoother "protactinium." The actinium half traces back to Greek aktis, "ray" or "beam" — a fitting root for a family of elements that won't stop radiating.
- vanishing rarity
- Less than a gram exists in most countries
- costly extraction
- One gram once cost around 500,000 dollars
- toxic glow
- Among the most dangerous naturally occurring elements
- name origin
- Greek for before actinium, which it decays into
- late arrival
- Predicted by Mendeleev, isolated only in 1934