the.com/peat bog

Nature's filing cabinet: throws nothing away, not even your ancestors.

means A wetland of waterlogged, acidic ground where dead plant matter piles up faster than it can rot, slowly compressing into peat.

from 'Peat' traces back to medieval Latin 'peta,' meaning a piece of turf cut for fuel — a word likely Celtic in origin, tied to the old practice of slicing dried turf blocks from these wetlands to burn. 'Bog' comes from the Gaelic/Irish 'bogach' or 'bog,' meaning soft or marshy ground. Together the phrase simply names what it is: soft fuel-ground — though the real wonder is what that low-oxygen, acidic muck does once something falls into it, which is almost nothing at all.

preservation power
keeps bodies intact for over 2,000 years
carbon storage
stores more carbon than all forests combined
growth rate
grows about 1 millimeter per year
chemistry
acidic, oxygen-starved water stops decay cold
the.com · every word