the.com/pauldron

the shoulder pad that turned medieval knights into the original menacing silhouette.

means A piece of plate armor that covers the shoulder, often extending over the upper arm and the gap where arm meets torso.

from From Middle English 'poldron,' borrowed from Old French 'espaul(l)eron,' a diminutive built on 'espaule' — shoulder — which descends from Latin 'spatula,' a broad flat blade or shoulder blade (itself a little 'spatha,' or sword). So the word for the armored shoulder traces back, oddly enough, to a kitchen-and-battlefield root meaning 'flat blade.' It's a close cousin of 'epaulette,' the decorative shoulder ornament that softened the same idea into braid and tassels.

job
Guards shoulder, the body's most exposed swing zone
name origin
From Old French espaule, meaning shoulder
asymmetry
Often uneven to free the sword arm
layered design
Overlapping lames slid like armadillo plates
modern afterlife
Now obligatory on every sci-fi space marine
for instance

henry viii's armor — royal workshop greenwich produced ornate pauldrons for the king's jousting armor, 1544

maximilian armor suit — fluted steel pauldrons characteristic of 16th-century holy roman emperor's personal armor collection

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