the.com/ostracism

Democracy's way of voting someone off the island, literally, with broken pottery.

means The act of excluding someone from a group or community, cutting them off from the conversation entirely.

from From Greek 'ostrakismos,' rooted in 'ostrakon' — a broken piece of pottery or shell. In ancient Athens, citizens could vote once a year to banish a man for ten years, writing his name on shards of pottery (ostraka) instead of paper. Enough votes against you, and you were gone — no trial, no crime needed, just enough fellow citizens who found you dangerous or simply too powerful. The pottery wasn't incidental; it was cheap, plentiful scrap, the ancient equivalent of scratch paper for a very permanent decision.

origin
athenians scratched names on pottery shards called ostraka
penalty
ten years exile, no trial, no crime required
threshold
needed six thousand votes just to banish someone
irony
property and citizenship stayed yours the whole time
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