the.com/niqab

A face veil worn by some Muslim women for religious, cultural, or personal reasons.

means A cloth veil covering the face, worn by some Muslim women, typically leaving only the eyes visible.

from From Arabic niqāb, from the verb naqaba meaning 'to pierce' or 'to perforate' — a nod to the slit left for the eyes. It's part of a family of Arabic veiling terms (hijab, burqa, chador) each naming a different garment and a different degree of covering, though Western usage often blurs them together.

not quran-mandated
scholars debate it is cultural, not scriptural requirement
eyes only
leaves a gap for eyes, unlike the full burqa
banned in parts
france, belgium restrict it in public spaces since 2010s
distinct from hijab
hijab covers hair, niqab covers the face too
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