the.com/neurodegeneration

Neurons gradually lose function or die, slowly impairing memory, movement, or thinking.

means The progressive loss of structure or function in neurons, often leading to their death and the decline of brain or nervous system abilities over time.

from Built from Greek 'neuron' (nerve, sinew) plus Latin 'degenerare' — 'to depart from one's kind,' from 'de-' (down from) and 'genus' (birth, race, kind). The medical sense emerged as scientists needed a precise word for nerve cells falling away from their proper, healthy form — decline understood literally as a cell losing its own nature.

culprit proteins
misfolded proteins clump and strangle neurons silently
early warning
symptoms appear decades after damage actually starts
universal theme
alzheimer's, parkinson's, als share collapsing cleanup machinery
cruel irony
neurons rarely regenerate once they are lost
the.com · every word