the.com/nacre

An oyster's way of turning irritation into something you'd steal from a dead queen.

means The iridescent inner shell layer—also called mother-of-pearl—that mollusks secrete in thin layers, which is also the same substance they coat an irritant with to form a pearl.

from English borrowed it from French 'nacre,' which came through Italian 'nacchera,' itself traceable to Arabic 'naqqāra'—originally meaning a drum or shell-like hollow vessel. The word drifted from 'shell-shaped thing' to the glistening lining itself, picking up its shimmer somewhere in the journey across Mediterranean trade routes.

also called
mother of pearl
formed by
layers of aragonite and conchin, stacked like bricks
why it shimmers
light bends through microscopic layers, not pigment
same material as
pearls themselves, just grown on shell instead of grit
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