the.com/muslin

The fabric so fine, mughals called it woven air and running water.

means A lightweight, loosely woven cotton fabric, ranging from sheer and delicate to coarse and sturdy, used for clothing, curtains, and kitchen straining.

from From the Italian 'mussolina', after Mosul (Arabic 'al-Mawsil'), the city in present-day Iraq through which European traders encountered the cloth — so the fabric carries a city's name, though the legendary featherlight muslins prized in Europe were actually woven in the Bengal region of South Asia, especially around Dhaka.

origin name
Named after Mosul, Iraq, a medieval trade hub
woven air
Dhaka muslin took fifteen yards to weigh ten grams
colonial casualty
Britain crushed Bengal's looms to sell its mills
lost art
True Dhaka muslin extinct for over a century
baby duty
Now mostly known as cheap cheesecloth and swaddles
for instance

dhaka muslin — fabric from dhaka, bengal (now bangladesh), prized for fineness from 1600s-1800s, also called 'muslin of mosul'

indian head muslin — plain weave cotton produced in new england mills, especially indian head brand in connecticut, 1800s onward

swiss muslin — embroidered muslin fabric made in switzerland and st. gallen region starting 1800s, highly valued

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