the.com/millwheel

A wheel that got paid in flour for spinning in a river all day.

means A large wheel turned by flowing or falling water, used to power a mill for grinding grain or driving machinery.

from A straightforward compound of 'mill' (from Latin 'mola,' meaning millstone, via Old English 'myln') and 'wheel' (from Old English 'hweol,' tracing back to a very old Indo-European root for turning or rolling — the same root that gives us 'cycle'). No hidden story here: the word simply names the thing, a wheel built to run a mill, and has worked that plain job since medieval times.

power source
Converts falling or flowing water into rotational force
two flavors
Overshot wheels beat undershot wheels in efficiency
industrial ancestor
Powered grain mills centuries before steam engines existed
legacy term
Millstone grit and millrace both borrow its name
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