the.com/marbles

tiny glass planets that turned playground dirt into high-stakes empires of childhood greed

means Small spheres of glass, clay, or stone used in children's games — and, figuratively, one's sanity or wits, as in 'losing your marbles.'

from From Old French 'marbre' and ultimately Latin 'marmor,' the word for marble stone — the same gleaming rock that built temples and tombs. The little toy spheres were originally made from actual marble and other stone, so they borrowed the name. The 'lose your marbles' sense for losing one's mind is a 20th-century American slang turn; one popular story links it to a Greek immigrant's mangled 'marvels,' but that's almost certainly folk invention — more likely the marbles simply stood, jokingly, for one's mental faculties, precious little things easily scattered and lost.

losing them
phrase means going insane since the 1880s
made of
glass, clay, steel, or actual marble stone
world champs
England hosts an annual marbles championship since 1932
ancient game
played with nuts and stones in Roman times
machine origin
a German glassblower invented marble scissors in 1846
for instance

world marble championship — annual tournament in tinsley green, west sussex, england since 1932

ming dynasty glass marbles — ornamental marbles found in beijing imperial palace collections, 1400s-1600s

parthenon marbles — sculptures from the parthenon, held in british museum, athens disputes ownership since 1816

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