the.com/magnetic field

Invisible rules a moving charge writes for every other charge to obey.

means The region around a magnet or electric current where its magnetic force can be detected and acts on other magnets or moving charges.

from 'Magnetic' traces to Magnesia, a region in ancient Greece (and Asia Minor) associated with naturally magnetic lodestone — the Greeks called it 'ho Magnes lithos,' the 'Magnesian stone.' 'Field,' in the physics sense, is an 18th-19th century extension of the everyday word for open land — scientists like Faraday borrowed it to describe a space permeated by invisible force, as if the force itself cultivated the ground around it.

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only ever made by moving charge, never charge alone
monopoles
never found; every magnet ships with two poles
earth's own
generated by churning liquid iron, flips every few hundred thousand years
field lines
always close loops, no beginning, no end
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