the.com/lightsail

A spacecraft that surfs on starlight instead of burning fuel to get nowhere fast.

means A propulsion method where a large, thin, reflective sheet is pushed through space by the pressure of light (sunlight or a beamed laser), letting a craft accelerate without carrying propellant.

from A 20th-century coinage built straight from its job: a 'sail' that catches 'light' instead of wind. The physics idea traces to early 1900s thinkers like Tsiolkovsky and others who realized light carries momentum and can shove on a mirror-like surface. The word itself emerged as the engineering concept matured mid-to-late 20th century, especially as scientists and writers popularized designs using sunlight, and later concentrated laser beams, as the 'wind' for interstellar-scale sailing.

propulsion source
photon pressure from sunlight or lasers, not combustion
breakthrough starshot
aims to reach Alpha Centauri in 20 years
thrust tradeoff
tiny force, but constant and infinite, unlike rocket fuel
material demands
must be atoms thin yet survive relentless photon bombardment
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