the.com/lacquering

Painting with bug spit and tree blood, then daring it to last a thousand years.

means Applying a hard, glossy protective coating to a surface — often wood or metal — by brushing or spraying on a resinous varnish and letting it cure to a durable shine.

from From "lacquer," which arrived in English in the 16th–17th centuries via Romance languages — Portuguese "lacre" and French "lacre"/"laque" — ultimately tracing back through Arabic "lakk" to the Sanskrit "lākṣā," the name for the scarlet resin secreted by the lac insect. So the essence isn't just being colorful: classic lac really was bug-derived. The "-ing" simply turns the substance into the act of laying it on.

insect source
Some lacquer comes from secretions of the lac bug
sap based
Asian urushi lacquer comes from poison-ivy-related tree sap
skin contact
Wet urushi can blister skin like poison oak
hardens with humidity
It cures from moisture, not by drying out
ancient durability
Lacquered tombware survives intact after millennia
for instance

urushi lacquering — japanese traditional technique using urushi tree sap, perfected over 7,000 years in east asia

chinese red lacquerware — carved cinnabar lacquer art form from ming dynasty, layered up to 100+ coats

khmer wooden lacquerware — cambodian craft using natural lacquer on wooden bowls and boxes, revived after khmer rouge

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