the.com/kale

the leafy green that bullied its way from cattle feed to brunch royalty

means A hardy leafy green cabbage relative with tough, curly or flat dark leaves, eaten cooked or raw and beloved by the health-conscious.

from From the Old English 'cawel' or 'cal,' itself borrowed from Latin 'caulis' meaning 'stem' or 'cabbage stalk' — the same root that gives us 'cauliflower' and 'coleslaw' (literally 'cabbage salad'). The form 'kale' is particularly Scots and northern English, where it long meant cabbage of any kind; in Scotland 'kail' could even stand in for dinner itself, since a pot of it was so often what was on the table.

livestock past
Once grown mainly to feed farm animals
frost trick
Cold weather makes it sweeter, not bitter
roman snack
Ancient Romans ate it for hangovers
pr campaign
A hired publicist sparked its 2010s fame
oxygen lover
Can survive temperatures down to negative ten Celsius
for instance

lacinato kale — italian heirloom variety with dark crinkled leaves, popular in tuscan cuisine since the 16th century

curly kale — most common supermarket variety in north america and europe, with frilly green leaves

dinosaur kale — bumpy textured variety resembling dinosaur skin, increasingly cultivated in california farms

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