the.com/jolly

the chemical proof that joy is contagious and slightly suspicious of your good mood

means Cheerful, merry, and good-humoured — full of warm high spirits.

from From Middle English 'joli' or 'jolif,' borrowed from Old French 'jolif' meaning lively, festive, or pretty. The deeper root is uncertain — one popular suggestion links it to Old Norse 'jól,' the midwinter feast that gives us 'Yule,' which would make jolliness literally the mood of a winter party — but scholars treat that connection as plausible rather than proven.

royal slang
British navy calls marines jollies as nickname
word root
likely from Old French jolif, meaning festive
santa's brand
jolly anchored the modern Santa Claus image
jolly roger
pirate flag possibly from French jolie rouge
sailor's grog
jolly boat ferried crews between ship and shore
for instance

jolly roger flag — traditional pirate flag with skull and crossbones, used by pirates from 1700s onward

jolly rancher candy — hard candy brand created by dorothy knoll in golden, colorado in 1949

the jolly — nickname for hms jolly, british naval vessel, and various other ships throughout history

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