the.com/homograph

Same spelling, different soul — the word that cheats on its own meaning.

means A word that's spelled exactly like another word but differs in meaning (and sometimes pronunciation) — like 'bass' the fish and 'bass' the sound.

from Built from Greek homos, 'same,' plus graphein, 'to write' — the same pairing of parts that gives us 'photograph' (light-writing) and 'paragraph.' A homograph is literally a 'same-writing': two words wearing identical letters like a shared coat, regardless of what's going on underneath with sound or sense. It sits in a small family with homophone (same sound) and homonym (same name, used loosely for both) — Greek's way of cataloguing all the ways words can resemble each other without actually agreeing.

bass vs bass
fish or guitar, context does the heavy lifting
etymology
homo (same) plus graph (write) literally
cousin confusion
homophone sounds alike, homograph just looks alike
sneaky subtype
heteronyms also change pronunciation, like lead and lead
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