the.com/hiccup

a glitch in the diaphragm that evolution forgot to patch out of you

means An involuntary spasm of the diaphragm that snaps the vocal cords shut, producing that sharp 'hic' sound — or, by extension, a small temporary problem.

from An imitative word: 'hiccup' is the sound itself, dressed up in spelling. The earliest English forms were things like 'hicket' and 'hickock,' all trying to capture that catch in the throat. The current spelling 'hiccup' came later, and the variant 'hiccough' is a fanciful respelling — someone decided the sound resembled a cough and rebuilt the word to match, though it has nothing to do with coughing. Echoic words like this pop up across many languages, each nation hearing its own little hic.

longest case
Charles Osborne hiccuped for 68 straight years
fish ancestry
likely a leftover reflex from amphibian gill-breathing
the sound
vocal cords snap shut, making the hic
cure tested
orgasm has medically stopped intractable hiccups
fetal start
babies hiccup in the womb before birth
for instance

charles osborne — held hiccups for 68 years straight from 1922 to 1990, longest recorded case

jennifer mee — hiccupped continuously for 5 weeks in 2007, st. petersburg florida

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