the.com/hermit crab

a soft-bodied squatter that wears the real estate market on its back.

means A small crustacean with a soft, vulnerable abdomen that protects itself by living inside an empty snail shell, swapping to a bigger one as it grows.

from From "hermit," a religious recluse who lives alone in a cell — itself from Greek "erēmitēs," "of the desert," from "erēmos," meaning lonely or deserted. The crab earned the name because it dwells solitary inside a borrowed shell, like a monk in his hermitage. "Crab" is an old Germanic word tied to the notion of scratching or clawing, a cousin of "crawl" and "crab" the verb meaning to grumble.

shell market
They line up by size to trade shells in order
not crabs
More closely related to lobsters than true crabs
social climbers
One leaving its shell triggers a whole swap chain
long lives
Some species survive over 30 years
borrowed armor
Their twisted abdomen evolved to fit spiral shells
for instance

pagurus bernhardus — the common european hermit crab, found throughout the atlantic and north sea

coenobita clypeatus — the caribbean hermit crab, popular in the pet trade since the 1970s

dardanus megistos — the white-spotted hermit crab of the indo-pacific, the largest hermit crab species

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