the.com/harddrive

A platter spinning 7200 times a minute while a head flies a hair's breadth above it.

means A hard drive is a computer storage device that records data magnetically on spinning rigid disks, holding your files long after the power goes off.

from A compound of plain English bones: "hard" plus "drive." The "hard" distinguishes it from the floppy disk — where floppies stored data on bendable plastic, this device used rigid ("hard") metal platters. "Drive" is the older computing sense of a mechanism that spins and reads a storage medium, the same "drive" in tape drive and disk drive, rooted in the idea of something being driven, made to turn. So the name is simply honest description: the rigid-disk drive, shortened by everyday use into "hard drive."

head gap
Floats nanometers above the disk, never touching
first model
IBM's 1956 drive weighed over a ton
crash origin
Computer crash named for the head hitting platters
density race
Modern drives pack terabits per square inch
sealed inside
Some are filled with helium to spin smoother
for instance

seagate barracuda — most popular hdd line since 1992, billions sold worldwide

western digital blue — wd's consumer standard, 3.5-inch drives dominating retail since 2001

ibm deskstar — infamous 'deathstar' 2005 batch with 100% failure rate within 5 years

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