the.com/gorget

the metal collar that taught necks to fear the sword

means A gorget is a piece of armor worn to protect the throat and neck, later surviving as a crescent-shaped metal badge or decorative collar worn by officers and clergy.

from From Old French 'gorgete,' a little diminutive of 'gorge' meaning throat (the same root that gives English 'gorge' for both a ravine and the act of stuffing one's throat). That 'gorge' descends from Latin 'gurges,' a whirlpool or gullet — the swallowing place. So the gorget is, quite literally, the throat-guard, named for the tender pipe it shielded from the blade.

armor origin
Steel plate guarding the throat in battle
bird version
Hummingbirds wear iridescent throat patches called gorgets
status symbol
Officers wore tiny gorgets long after armor died
french root
Named from gorge, meaning throat
last survivor
Lingered as gold crescents on dress uniforms
for instance

henry viii's jeweled gorget — royal neck armor worn by king henry viii, displayed at the tower of london, ornately decorated with gold and jewels

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