the.com/goby

the smallest fish on Earth, mostly, and an interior decorator with fins

means A small fish from a large family (Gobiidae) of mostly bottom-dwelling species, many of which have fused pelvic fins forming a little suction cup that lets them cling to rocks and surfaces.

from From the Latin 'gobius,' itself borrowed from the Greek 'kobios,' an ancient name for a small fish — the same root that gives us 'gudgeon.' The Greeks and Romans were eating and naming these little fish long before anyone catalogued their fin-cups, so the word is genuinely old, passed hand to hand around the Mediterranean.

size record
Some species mature under a centimeter long
shrimp roommate
Many share burrows with blind shrimp partners
sticky feet
Pelvic fins fuse into a suction-cup disc
diversity
Largest marine fish family, over 2000 species
climbing fish
Hawaiian gobies scale waterfalls with mouth suckers
for instance

mudskipper — amphibious goby that walks on land in mangrove swamps across indo-pacific regions

yongeichthys nebulosus — blind goby living in underwater caves off the coast of mexico

pygmy goby — smallest goby species at 1 cm, found in coral reefs of the indo-pacific

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